Update: 3 May 2003
As part of a class project I've taken it upon myself to convert these i2c
routines into a general purpose I2C template for devices containing the
I2C module. I expect to produce a general purpose template within the next few days using John Sands original code.
--Matt Krutar
I cribbed, borrowed and stole whatever I could, then went back to the 16f87x manual and wound up with a set of master transmit <> receive routines that are *working* - perfectly well as far as I can tell.
This app. has two Philips PCF8574 I2C general purpose byte-wide IO port chips. One (IO1) is dedicated to inputs only, for switch states, etc., while IO2 is output only, to drive a collection of panel LEDs. I have used private macros like :-
bank0 ;use ram bank0 bank1 ;use ram bank1 movlf ;load literal to freg movff ;load freg1 to freg2
etc., these should need no introduction, but if they do, let me know.. Setup the ports by :-
setup_i2c
Invoke a IO1 port read by:-
read_switches ;byte-wide result in freg`latest_switch_state'
Invoke a IO2 port write by:-
;put desired byte into freg 'led_state' write_leds
;****************** I2C macros begin start_i2c MACRO ;[S] bank0 ;bank0 (bank0? names) be sure bcf PIR1,SSPIF bank1 ;bank1 bsf SSPCON2,SEN ;send i2c START [S] bit bank0 ;bank0 btfsS PIR1,SSPIF ;start bit cycle complete? goto $-1 endm enable_receive_i2c MACRO bank1 ;bank1 bsf SSPCON2,RCEN ;enable receiving at master 16f877 bank0 ;bank0 bcf PIR1,SSPIF btfsS PIR1,SSPIF ;sspbuf buffer full byte? goto $-1 endm stop_i2c MACRO ;[P] bank0 ;bank0 bcf PIR1,SSPIF bank1 ;bank1 bsf SSPCON2,PEN ;send i2c STOP [P] bit bank0 ;bank0 btfsS PIR1,SSPIF ;stop bit cycle completed? goto $-1 endm wait_for_ack_i2c MACRO bank0 ;bank0 bcf PIR1,SSPIF btfsS PIR1,SSPIF ;ACK received? goto $-1 endm setup_i2c MACRO ;setup mssp for i2c movlf 00101000b,SSPCON ;=0x028 bank1 movlf 10000000b,SSPSTAT movlf 01100000b,SSPCON2 movlf 00001010b,SSPADD bank0 endm read_switches MACRO ;io1 is inputs only start_i2c movlf 01000011b,SSPBUF ;send out io1 pcf8574 addr wait_for_ack_i2c enable_receive_i2c movff SSPBUF,latest_switch_state stop_i2c endm write_leds MACRO ;io2 is output only start_i2c movlf 01000100b,SSPBUF ;sned out io2 address, writing wait_for_ack_i2c movff led_state,SSPBUF wait_for_ack_i2c stop_i2c endm ;***************** I2C macros end
file: /Techref/microchip/i2c87xjs.htm, 4KB, , updated: 2009/7/25 06:52, local time: 2024/8/14 23:30,
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